A chemical emergency is the accidental release of dangerous chemicals. For example, chemical emergencies sometimes happen when freight trains derail, or when tanker trucks have accidents. Luckily, the odds of a chemical emergency here in our community are very slim. Still, it is important to know what to do just in case one occurs.
- Don't call 911 to ask questions.
Unless you need the police, fire or paramedics, do not tie up emergency phone lines. It will be easier and faster to get information from your local EBS (Emergency Broadcast Station) radio station - WAAM 1600 AM, WEMU 89.1 FM, or KOOL 107.1 FM or any other local emergency broadcast radio station.
Also, 911 lines should be kept clear for people who really need police, fire or medical help fast. (Of course, if that includes you or someone near you, then you should call.)
- If you're told to leave home....
Do so immediately. A delay could be deadly.
Don't stop to pack. Take only things you really need (medicine, for example). Toothbrushes and toiletries, if necessary, will be provided at the shelter.
Lock your doors and windows.
Tie a white cloth to your front door to let police know that no one is home. Head to the nearest shelter. The radio will tell you where to go.
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If you're told to stay inside...
Close all windows and doors, and seal openings with tape.
At home, turn off all pilot lights, heaters and air conditioners.
Put out fireplace fires, and close fireplace dampers.
Turn off your gas.
Keep the TV or radio on to listen for further instruction.
Do not use the phone. It should be used for emergency calls only.
If you are driving stay in your car. Turn off your heater or air conditioner, and/or close all vents.
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If you're exposed to fumes...
If you think dangerous fumes may have entered your building, place a wet cloth or towel over your mouth and nose.
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Schools, hospital and nursing homes.
Schools and health care facilities have plans for chemical emergencies. If there is an emergency, don't call these facilities to check on your loved ones, and don't go there. The fewer interruptions there are in their emergency plans, the safer your loved one(s) will be.
If you have a child in school, it's a good idea to request a copy of the school's emergency plan ahead of time, and go over it with your child to be sure you both understand it.
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How to know when it's safe.
Either your local officials or local radio announcers will announce the "All Clear." Don't abandon these emergency precautions until told to do so by these authorities.
When the authorities say the emergency is past, you can return home if you left. If you stayed home, this official "All Clear" means it's safe to open windows and turn on air conditioners, heaters and pilot lights again.
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Pets:
Plan ahead. Most emergency shelters do not accept pets.
When to call 911:
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If there is a medical or safety emergency.
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If you see someone illegally dispose of hazardous chemicals/materials.
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Ann Arbor Police Department's non-emergency number is (734) 994-2911.
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Ann Arbor Fire Department's non-emergency number is (734) 994-2770.
Find out how to dispose of your household hazardous waste by visiting the Washtenaw County Home Toxic Reduction Program's Web Page.